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Python

General-purpose programming language

1991Appeared
3.15.2Latest version
32Languages it influenced

Facts

Appeared
1991
Latest version
3.15.2 (October 26, 2026)
Languages it influenced
32
Kind
object-based language
Designed by
Guido van Rossum
Developer
Guido van Rossum, Python Software Foundation
Influenced by
ABC
Implemented in
C, Python
Licence
Python Software Foundation License
Operating system
cross-platform
Used for
artificial intelligence, computational science, data analysis, machine learning, web development, software development, computer programming
Influences listed
1

Sources: Wikidata (CC0) · Wikidata Q28865

Frameworks written in it · 69

FrameworkKindLicence
3DSlicerapplication softwareBSD licenses
Ansibleinfrastructure provisioning tool, infrastructure automation software, configuration manager, free softwareGNU General Public License v3.0 or later, proprietary license
Anvilweb framework—
Apache Alluraissue tracking system, code reviewing software, forge, source code repository, free software, Apache Software Foundation project, wiki softwareApache Software License 2.0
Apache Sparkmachine learning framework, free software, Apache Software Foundation project, cloud computingApache Software License 2.0, BSD licenses
Athena—Apache Software License 2.0
Blender Game Enginegame engineGNU General Public License
BlueBreamweb framework, free softwareZope Public License
Bottleweb frameworkMIT License
Camel Morph MSAmorphological analysis engineMIT License
CGALsoftware library, free software, application frameworkGNU Lesser General Public License
Chainersoftware library, free softwareMIT License
CherryPyweb framework, free softwareBSD licenses
Cogneesemantic web software, AI agent memory softwareApache Software License 2.0
CubicWebsemantic web software, free and open-source software, Semantic Web FrameworkGNU Lesser General Public License, version 2.1 or later
DataVivaweb framework, open data portalMIT License
Decibelfree softwareGNU Lesser General Public License, version 2.1, GNU General Public License, version 2.0 or later
Djangoweb framework3-clause BSD License
Electronopen-source software, widget toolkit, JavaScript libraryMIT License
Ethereumblockchain framework, cryptocurrency, ongoing project, web service, blockchain, free software, smart contract platformGNU General Public License, version 3.0
Evals—MIT License
FastAPIweb frameworkMIT License
Flaskmicroframework3-clause BSD License
GemRBgame engineGNU General Public License, version 2.0
Godzilla.devfree softwareApache Software License 2.0
GraphitiAI agent memory softwareApache Software License 2.0
Home AssistantIoT framework, Python package, free software, home automationApache Software License 2.0
Inveniorepository software, free softwareGNU General Public License
Jam.pyweb framework, software3-clause BSD License
JustPyweb framework, Python packageApache Software License 2.0
Kerasmachine learning framework, softwareApache Software License 2.0, MIT License
Kivysoftware library, graphics library, application frameworkMIT License
KubeIntellect—MIT License
Mem0AI agent memory softwareApache Software License 2.0
MkDocsfree software, static site generator2-clause BSD License
MoinMoinwiki softwareGNU General Public License, version 2.0 or later
NiceGUIweb framework, Python packageMIT License
Open 3D Engineapplication software, game engine, free and open-source software, source-available software, softwareApache Software License 2.0, MIT License
Panda3Dapplication software, game engine, Python package, free softwareBSD licenses
Pelicanfree software, static site generatorGNU Affero General Public License, version 3.0
PikiPikifree and open-source software, wiki softwareGNU General Public License, version 2.0
Plonecontent management system, web framework, free softwareGNU General Public License, version 2.0
Protogridweb frameworkplatform as a service
Pyjswidget toolkit, web framework, free softwareApache Software License 2.0
Pylonsweb framework, Python package, free software3-clause BSD License
Pyramidweb framework, Python package, free softwareRepoze Public License
Python-Ogresoftware library, game engine, free softwareGNU Lesser General Public License
PyTorchsoftware library, machine learning framework, Python package, free and open-source software3-clause BSD License
Pyxelgame engineproprietary license
QiskitPython packageApache License
Quixote——
React NativeJavaScript framework, softwareMIT License
Repoze.bfgweb frameworkRepoze Public License
Robot Frameworkfree softwareApache License
Robot Operating System—BSD licenses
SEAMAI agent memory softwareBusiness Source License 1.1
Soya3Dsoftware library, game engineGNU General Public License
Tornadoweb server, web framework, Python package, free and open-source softwareApache Software License 2.0
Tracissue tracking system, project management software, source code repository, free software, wiki software, bug tracking system3-clause BSD License
TurboGearsweb framework, free softwareMIT License

Influenced · 32

LanguageAppearedParadigmsType systemLanguages it influenced
Apache Groovy2003functional programming, imperative programming, multi-paradigm programming, object-oriented programmingdynamic typing, static typing, duck typing, strong typing3
Boo2003object-oriented programmingstatic typing, duck typing, inference typing, strong typing2
Chaos————
ChinesePython2002——1
Cobra2006functional programming, multi-paradigm programming, object-oriented programmingdynamic typing, static typing, inference typing, strong typing—
CoffeeScript2009prototype-based programming, functional programming, imperative programming, aspect-oriented programming, multi-paradigm programmingdynamic typing2
Converge—object-oriented programming——
Croc2006———
Crystal2014concurrent computing, multi-paradigm programming, object-oriented programmingstatic typing, nominative typing, duck typing, inference typing—
Cython2007———
D2001functional programming, imperative programming, object-oriented programmingstatic typing, inference typing, strong typing5
Dragon2018procedural programming, imperative programming, object-oriented programming, dynamic programmingdynamic typing—
F#2005reflective programming, concurrent computing, functional programming, imperative programming, metaprogramming, object-oriented programmingstatic typing, inference typing, strong typing4
Genie2008structured programming, imperative programming, object-oriented programmingstatic typing, strong typing—
Hy2013generic programming, procedural programming, imperative programming, metaprogramming, object-oriented programming——
Io2002prototype-based programming, object-oriented programmingdynamic typing, strong typing3
JavaScript1995generic programming, event-driven programming, prototype-based programming, functional programming, imperative programming, aspect-oriented programmingdynamic typing, prototype-based programming, duck typing25
Kotlin2011generic programming, reflective programming, concurrent computing, functional programming, structured programming, imperative programming, declarative programming, object-oriented programmingstatic typing, inference typing, strong typing2
Mojo2023generic programming, functional programming, imperative programming——
Nim2008concurrent computing, procedural programming, functional programming, imperative programming, macro metaprogramming, metaprogramming, object-oriented programmingstatic typing, inference typing, structural typing, strong typing—
PascalABC.NET2007object-oriented programming——
PowerShell2006reflective programming, procedural programming, functional programming, imperative programming, object-oriented programmingdynamic typing, inference typing, safe typing, strong typing—
Pyret2014———
PyScript2022———
Raku2015functional programming, imperative programming, object-oriented programmingdynamic typing, gradual typing—
Ring2016procedural programming, functional programming, imperative programming, declarative programming, object-oriented programmingdynamic typing, duck typing—
Ruby1995reflective programming, functional programming, imperative programming, object-oriented programmingdynamic typing, duck typing, strong typing11
Squirrel2003procedural programming, imperative programming, class-based programming, object-oriented programmingdynamic typing1
Suneido2000———
Swift2014functional programming, imperative programming, block-structured programming, multi-paradigm programming, declarative programming, object-oriented programmingstatic typing, inference typing, strong typing5
V2018functional programming, structured programming, imperative programming——
Whiley2010functional programming, imperative programmingsafe typing, structural typing, strong typing—

Languages implemented in it · 12

LanguageAppearedParadigmsType systemLanguages it influenced
ASCEND—declarative programming——
Cirq2018———
Colony Framework————
Cython2007———
JModelica.org—declarative programming——
KuMir————
Pyomo————
Pyrex2002———
Ren'Py2004———
Root1995———
RUR-PLE2004object-oriented programming——
Stackless Python————

Languages based on it · 5

LanguageAppearedParadigmsType systemLanguages it influenced
Cython2007———
PyScript2022———
Snek—imperative programmingdynamic typing—
Starlark—procedural programmingdynamic typing—
ZhPy2007multi-paradigm programming——