| ABAP | 1983 | structured programming, imperative programming, object-oriented programming | — |
| Ada | 1980 | structured programming, imperative programming, multi-paradigm programming, object-oriented programming | 15 |
| Agda | 2007 | purely functional programming | 1 |
| BSASPEC | 2004 | multi-paradigm programming | — |
| C | 1972 | procedural programming, structured programming, imperative programming, multi-paradigm programming | 60 |
| C# | 2001 | generic programming, reflective programming, event-driven programming, functional programming, structured programming, imperative programming, multi-paradigm programming, class-based programming, strict programming, object-oriented programming | 23 |
| C++ | 1983 | generic programming, procedural programming, functional programming, multi-paradigm programming, object-oriented programming | 36 |
| Carbon | 2020 | — | — |
| Crystal | 2014 | concurrent computing, multi-paradigm programming, object-oriented programming | — |
| CWEB | — | literate programming | — |
| EC | 2004 | generic programming, procedural programming, imperative programming, multi-paradigm programming, object-oriented programming | — |
| GrGen | 2003 | multi-paradigm programming | — |
| Handel-C | 2005 | imperative programming | — |
| Haxe | 2005 | generic programming, functional programming, multi-paradigm programming, object-oriented programming | — |
| Java | 1995 | generic programming, reflective programming, functional programming, structured programming, imperative programming, class-based programming, concurrent object-oriented programming, component-based software engineering, object-oriented programming | 43 |
| Julia | 2009 | procedural programming, multiple dispatch, functional programming, parallel computing, imperative programming, multi-paradigm programming, array programming, metaprogramming, object-oriented programming | — |
| Lasso | 1995 | concurrent computing, procedural programming, structured programming, object-oriented programming | — |
| Nemerle | 2003 | procedural programming, functional programming, imperative programming, multi-paradigm programming, metaprogramming, object-oriented programming | — |
| OpenCL | 2009 | generic programming, structured programming, imperative programming, object-oriented programming | — |
| PLEXIL | 2005 | multi-paradigm programming | — |
| Polyphonic C# | 2002 | multi-paradigm programming | — |
| Rust | 2006 | generic programming, concurrent computing, procedural programming, functional programming, imperative programming, object-oriented programming | 12 |
| Seed7 | 2005 | generic programming, reflective programming, structured programming, imperative programming, multi-paradigm programming, object-oriented programming | — |
| Simula | 1962 | procedural programming, structured programming, imperative programming, object-oriented programming | 10 |
| SPARK | 1988 | procedural programming | — |
| Visual Basic .NET | 2001 | generic programming, reflective programming, event-driven programming, functional programming, structured programming, imperative programming, multi-paradigm programming, class-based programming, strict programming, object-oriented programming | 1 |
| Zig | 2015 | generic programming, concurrent computing, procedural programming, functional programming, imperative programming | 1 |